Features synchronized by Multi-Server
With Multi-Install, all GFI MailEssentials installations are joined together. With this setup settings are synchronized between servers and reporting/quarantine databases are centralized.
Configuration and management of GFI MailEssentials are done on one server for all GFI MailEssentials installations.
Important
All GFI MailEssentials machines in a multi-server environment must have their IP address listed in the Perimeter SMTP Server Settings. This ensures that emails processed by a GFI MailEssentials server are not reprocessed by another server. For more information refer to Perimeter SMTP Server Settings.
The GFI MailEssentials multi-install feature performs the following actions:
All configuration settings that are set to be synchronized are retrieved from each server and merged together into a single list.
So, for example, if a whitelist on one machine has 10 whitelist entries, while another machine has 20 whitelist entries with 5 of these entries being common to both machines, the end result is a single merged whitelist list with 25 email addresses on both machines. (5 unique from the first machine, 15 unique from the second machine and 5 common from both machines).
This applies to the following features:
In the case of content filtering, there is a difference from how whitelists and blocklists are merged.
The rules and settings of Content Filtering engines from every server are gathered and merged into a single list. This applies to the following engines:
This applies to the following Rules and engines:
- Keyword Filtering Rules
- Attachment Filtering Rules
- Advanced Content Filtering Rules
- Decompression Engine
NOTE
Each rule and filter has an internal "last modified time" which is then used to determine whose rule\setting is the latest. If there are 2 rules with the same name on 2 different servers, only the latest one is merged.
Every update done on one server is immediately applied onto all the other servers. This effectively means that changes are immediately available on all servers.
All slave machines upload all the local reporting/quarantine database data to the machine hosting Quarantine and Reporting. This server requires ample disk space, since it needs to store the quarantine of spam & malware engines, together with reporting data.
If there is no connection to the server (for example, a network outage), slave servers save records locally until the connection is re-established. When a machine is set to send all reporting/quarantine data, all current data in the local databases is transferred. This may take some time, given that a large volume of data may be required to be transferred.